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Đề ôn tập ĐGNL ĐHQG Hà Nội năm 2025 - Mã đề 10 - Tiếng Anh
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Apr 17, 2026
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Đề ôn tập ĐGNL ĐHQG Hà Nội năm 2025 - Mã đề 10 - Tiếng Anh
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Câu hỏi đề bài
50 Phần
Phần thi: Tiếng Anh
Question 1 - 10
.Choose a suitable word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) to fill in each blank.
She is the person to ______ I always turn for guidance in difficult times.
which
that
whom
who
When we ______ our destination, our tour guide will give us a brief introduction to the area.
arrive in
reach
achieve
come
John ______ complete the online training before he can start his new job.
might
would
has to
prepared
Our family vacation to Japan became an ______ memory of exploring new cultures and traditions.
ending
endured
endless
durable
It was nine o'clock. Jack ______ a letter under the dim glow of his lamp.
had written
writes
will write
was writing
As the new manager, she had to be more ______ with her team to improve collaboration.
communicate
communication
communicative
communicator
If I knew how to cook better, I ______ delicious meals for my family every day.
will prepare
prepare
would have prepared
would prepare
She enrolled in an ______ language course to improve her French before moving to Paris.
extensive
intensive
invasive
persuasive
Mark had his assistant ______ a list of potential clients for the sales team to contact.
compile
compiling
compiled
to compile
After evaluating her performance, we ______ that she's not the right person for this role.
draw attention to
gave the impression
came to the conclusion
make assumptions about
Kết thúc nhóm câu Question 1 - 10
Question 11 - 12
.Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the underlined word/phrase in each question.
The new smartphone lived up to all our expectations with its impressive performance.
accomplished
encouraged
satisfied
disappointed
Andrew's conservative views often clash with the more progressive ideas of his colleagues.
agree
disapprove
struggle
conflict
Kết thúc nhóm câu Question 11 - 12
Question 13 - 14
.Choose A, B, C or D that has the OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined word/phrase in each question.
Plans were made to demolish the outdated office building to create more green spaces.
remove
construct
update
lessen
It’s purely coincidental that we both arrived at the train station at the same time.
deliberate
accidental
incidental
irregular
Kết thúc nhóm câu Question 13 - 14
Question 15 - 18
.Choose A, B, C or D to complete each dialogue.
Lan: That was a delicious meal! You’re a great cook.
John: ______.
It will be alright.
Just make yourself at home.
Never mind, I can cook another dish.
Thank you! I’m glad you liked it.
Mike: What’s the forecast for tomorrow?
Lucy: ______.
They’re predicting rain in the afternoon.
I didn’t check it yesterday.
I think it’s the same as today.
Yesterday was sunny.
David: Do you think our team will win the championship this year?
Mia: I hope so. ______.
Let’s keep our hands crossed.
Let’s keep our ears crossed.
Let’s keep our fingers crossed.
Let’s keep our legs crossed.
Maria: Do you want to watch a comedy or an action movie tonight?
Jane: ______.
I didn’t feel like watching either. Let’s watch an action movie.
I appreciate your enthusiasm, but I’ll decide after the movie ends.
I’d rather watch a comedy. I’m in the mood for something light.
Yes, it’s a bit confusing. Let’s watch both at the same time.
Kết thúc nhóm câu Question 15 - 18
Question 19 - 22
.Choose A, B, C or D to make a complete dialogue for each question.
a/ Thanks! I’ve only been in town a few days, so I don’t know my way around.
b/ Excuse me. Could you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?
c/ Oh, I know how you feel.
d/ Yes, it’s that way. Go straight on until you see the traffic lights then turn left.
a – c – b – d
b – d – a – c
b – a – c – d
c – a – d – b
a/ Right, small bookstores often display new releases in this way.
b/ By doing so, passers-by can see what's new without coming inside.
c/ Oh, they want to attract readers with new titles, don't they?
d/ Why do they put books in the window at bookstores?
c – a – d – b
c – b – d – a
d – b – c – a
d – a – c – d
a/ I need to send this package quickly to Los Angeles, please.
b/ $30.45. Do you need anything else?
c/ If you send it express, it will get there by tomorrow.
d/ That is fine. How much will that be?
e/ Oh, yeah! I almost forgot. I need a book of stamps, too.
f/ What can I do for you today?
a – f – e – c – d – b
a – c – e – f – b – d
f – a – b – e – c – d
f – a – c – d – b – e
a/ Honestly, I've noticed it's easier if I don't keep them in the house.
b/ That's great! Have you tried switching to natural sweeteners?
c/ Do you find it hard to resist sugary snacks?
d/ Actually, no. I've just been avoiding sweets altogether.
e/ Exactly, it makes a big difference when they're not around to tempt me.
f/ Yeah, I can imagine. Out of sight, out of mind, right?
c – a – f – e – b – d
c – e – f – a – b – d
b – d – c – a – f – e
b – e – c – a – f – d
Kết thúc nhóm câu Question 19 - 22
Question 23 - 30
.Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given sentence in each question.
Eating fruits and vegetables daily may be better for health than taking supplements.
Taking supplements is likely not as bad for health as eating fruits and vegetables.
Taking supplements is certainly worse for health than eating fruits and vegetables daily.
Taking supplements is definitely better for health than eating fruits and vegetables.
Taking supplements is probably not as good for health as eating fruits and vegetables daily.
The speech was so inspiring that people gave a standing ovation.
People asked for a second inspiring speech to be given.
The speech was too inspiring for people to give a standing ovation.
It was such an inspiring speech that people gave a standing ovation.
People were forced to give a standing ovation after the speech.
The strange noise from the engine caused the driver anxiety.
The driver was worried about the strange noise from the engine.
The driver was surprised at the strange noise from the engine.
The driver was disturbed by the strange noise from the engine.
The driver was doubtful about the strange noise from the engine.
Immediately after the alarm went off, the employees evacuated the building.
Hardly had the alarm sounded than the employees began evacuating the building.
The employees wasted no time in the building as soon as the alarm disappeared.
Following the alarm, the employees gathered outside of the building for safety.
No sooner had the alarm sounded than the employees moved out of the building.
The traffic is slowing down. There may be an accident ahead.
When the traffic is slowing down, an accident is clear evidence.
Perhaps there’s an accident ahead as the traffic is slowing down.
An accident ahead is the certain result of the traffic slowing down.
Maybe there’s an accident ahead as soon as the traffic slows down.
I can work late at the office or finish the work tomorrow. I prefer the latter choice.
I can stay late at the office, so I don’t need to finish the work tomorrow.
I will try finishing the work tomorrow before staying late at the office.
I decided to finish the work tomorrow instead of staying late at the office.
I’d rather finish the work tomorrow than work late at the office.
They didn’t have the right visa. It prevented them from traveling abroad.
They could travel abroad when they had the right visa.
It was evident that having the correct visa could enable them to travel abroad.
If they had the right visa, they would be able to travel abroad.
It was the lack of the correct visa that prevented them from traveling abroad.
She eventually earned the opportunity to represent her university in the international science fair. It took years of dedication.
Years of dedication contributed to her ultimate success in the international science fair as the representative of her university.
It took her years of dedication to finally get a chance to participate in the international science fair hosted by her university.
After years of dedication, she finally got selected to represent her university in the international science fair.
Through constant dedication, she ultimately competed in the international science fair as her school’s representative for years.
Kết thúc nhóm câu Question 23 - 30
Question 31 - 35
.Cloze text: Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to fill in each blank.
WYLP, or "World Youth Leadership Program", is an international initiative focused on developing leadership skills among young people. The program encourages participants to become (31)_______ in leading community-driven projects and global initiatives. It brings together youth leaders from different countries to share ideas, collaborate, and learn from each other. What (32) _______ WYLP apart is its emphasis on real-world leadership challenges, allowing participants to apply what they’ve learned in meaningful ways.
WYLP’s primary objective is to equip young people with the (33) _______ they need to lead effectively in their communities. (34) _______ in real-world scenarios is a key measure of success in the program. The program not only enhances their leadership capabilities but also fosters important connections and friendships with peers from around the globe.
Overall, the World Youth Leadership Program illustrates how important it is for young people to take the lead in addressing societal challenges. (35) _______, the program offers mentorship, hands-on experience, and opportunities to collaborate internationally. It helps shape the next generation of global leaders who are committed to positive change.
The program encourages participants to become (31)_______ in leading community-driven projects and global initiatives.
interest
interesting
interested
uninterested
What (32) _______ WYLP apart is its emphasis on real-world leadership challenges.
divides
splits
sets
keeps
WYLP’s primary objective is to equip young people with the (33) _______ they need to lead effectively in their communities.
devices
tools
instruments
gadgets
(34) _______ in real-world scenarios is a key measure of success in the program.
How they implement these leadership skills
What they apply to these leadership tasks
Why they are using such leadership skills
That they focus on these leadership methods
(35) _______, the program offers mentorship, hands-on experience, and opportunities to collaborate internationally.
Such international initiatives
Without the challenges faced
Through WYLP integration
With its network of global partners
Kết thúc nhóm câu Question 31 - 35
Question 36 - 40
.Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to answer each question.
We have probably all heard someone say they are “a little bit OCD,” perhaps jokily or as a matter of pride, in reference to their meticulous rearrangement of their bookshelves or habit of spending rather too long cleaning their bathroom.
Most of us have a rough idea of what obsessive-compulsive disorder is, but it tends to be viewed as a behavioural quirk. In fact, this condition – characterized by intrusive thoughts and compulsive actions that you can’t stop – is debilitating for the 1 to 3 per cent of the global population it affects. In this light, quips about being “a little bit OCD” risk trivializing a condition that can be every bit as serious as schizophrenia or depression. The misuse of the term might reflect our ignorance about OCD. But as we explore in “A fresh understanding of OCD is opening routes to new treatments,” we are now discovering more about the mechanisms in the brain – with implications for how we think about the condition.
It is true that a degree of obsessiveness and compulsive behaviour is present in all of us. We go back to check that we locked the front door, and we can’t stop our mind wandering to a looming stressful event. In fact, many OCD symptoms seem to represent distortions of useful behaviours. But imagine if the intrusive thoughts and urges to take action didn’t stop? That is what characterises OCD.
Thanks to decades of research into the underlying mechanisms behind the condition, we now know that entire brain networks are affected, with significant imbalances in the neurotransmitters that drive the transmission of signals around them. We are also learning that it is a more complex condition than we thought, with the immune system and perhaps even microbes in the gut playing a part.
These insights into the drivers of OCD in the body and brain are opening the way to new treatments, which are sorely needed for those who don’t respond to the current first-line therapies. What is abundantly clear, however, is that OCD is a profoundly distressing condition that we are just beginning to get to grips with. It is past time we stopped with the quips.
What does "them" in paragraph 4 refer to?
underlying mechanisms
brain networks
imbalances
signals
What is mentioned about OCD in paragraph 3?
OCD is characterized by intrusive thoughts that are useful in stressful situations.
OCD causes people to constantly worry about locking doors or stressful events.
OCD involves intrusive thoughts and urges that don’t stop like they do for most people.
OCD is a condition that only affects those who have compulsive behaviours.
What is the main topic of paragraph 2?
The seriousness of OCD and the risks of trivializing it.
The symptoms of OCD and how it affects the brain.
The prevalence of OCD and its possible treatments.
The different mental health conditions related to OCD.
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
The immune system might play a role in OCD development.
OCD symptoms can sometimes be useful in dealing with stressful situations.
Research has shown that neurotransmitter imbalances play a role in OCD.
New insights are helping develop treatments for OCD.
Which of the following would the author most likely support?
OCD should be embraced as a unique trait to improve productivity and focus.
Raising awareness and understanding about OCD will help those affected by it.
OCD is not a serious condition and should be treated lightly.
People should avoid making jokes about having OCD to prevent trivializing the condition.
Kết thúc nhóm câu Question 36 - 40
Question 41 - 45
.Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to answer each question.
Haunted by a pile of unread books? Or taunted by climbing equipment lurking in the cupboard? If you are one of the UK adults who spend on average five hours a day looking at screens rather than participating in pastimes, perhaps it’s time to join the offline revolution.
Instead of spending those five hours staring at a screen, you could read about 300 pages of a book, climb Mount Snowdon, or – depending on your pace – run a marathon. Some are even choosing to turn off their devices for the day. On Sunday, more than 1,000 people have pledged to take back control of their downtime and go on a 24-hour digital detox. The event is run by the Offline Club, which says its mission is to “swap screen time for real-time.” Those who have signed up will be invited to a Zoom call on Saturday where they will be given tips and tricks to survive the next day without the internet.
Philip, 33, a branding director from Rotterdam, Netherlands, is among those taking part. Between working behind a desk all day and coming home to watch TV and “doomscroll” on social media, he can spend up to 14 hours a day looking at a screen. “I’m just fed up with them. I thought it might be nice to just give it a try to feel more relaxed. I want to live in the moment a bit more instead of doomscrolling on social media and seeing what other people are doing in their ‘perfect lives.’” Philip wants “more face-to-face interaction and more going on outside.” A full day without relying on navigation apps to get from A to B or staying in constant touch with friends and family will be challenging. But Philip said he was “excited” to participate.
The Offline Club held its first in-person “digital detox hangout” in Amsterdam in February. In the months since, the company has already expanded into Paris, Dubai, and London. In these hangouts, phones are locked away for a few hours and attendees are encouraged to read or interact with each other. Sunday marks the club’s first attempt at a mass mobilisation to get people offline. Ilya Knepnepplhout, the co-founder of the Offline Club, said people have been surprised at how just a few hours offline “made them feel less stressed and more connected to themselves and to those around them.” Knepnepplhout thinks the digital detox movement is just getting started. “We would like to see phone-free spaces in cities and maybe phone-free holidays.”
What is "fed up with" in paragraph 3 closest in meaning to?
excited about
addicted to
tired of
interested in
What does "its" in paragraph 2 refer to?
The event
The mission
The Offline Club
The screen time
Which of the following best paraphrases this sentence: "In these hangouts, phones are locked away for a few hours and attendees are encouraged to read or interact with each other."
In these hangouts, phones are put aside for a few hours and attendees are encouraged to read or socialize with each other.
In these hangouts, phones are picked up for a few hours and attendees are encouraged to read or make friends with each other.
In these hangouts, phones are turned down for a few hours and attendees are encouraged to read or sympathize with each other.
In these hangouts, phones are taken out for a few hours and attendees are encouraged to read or coordinate with each other.
What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
The Offline Club encourages people to use phones less and read more.
The Offline Club has grown and aims to expand phone-free spaces.
The Offline Club teaches people how to organize digital detox events.
The Offline Club offers tools to improve people's mental well-being.
Which of the following does the author probably support?
Spending more time outdoors will naturally reduce reliance on technology.
Reading books regularly can offer a healthier alternative to screen time.
Phone-free spaces will make daily life more enjoyable and productive.
Digital detoxes help people strengthen their relationships with others.
Kết thúc nhóm câu Question 41 - 45
Question 46 - 50
.Logical thinking and problem solving: Choose A, B C or D to answer each question.
You are at a music class, and some students are trying a new musical instrument. You want to try playing the instrument as well, but you feel a bit shy. What can you say?
May I give this instrument a try, too, please?
That instrument sounds really cool. It adds so much to the class.
Would it be okay if everyone joined in playing this instrument?
Wow! These instruments look challenging but fun.
Megan, the director, asks David to confirm the guest list by Friday.
Can someone else handle the guest list for this event?
I didn’t know confirming the guest list was my responsibility.
Absolutely, Megan! I’ll confirm the guest list by Friday afternoon.
I don’t think the guest list needs confirming this early, Megan.
Following are statements about a car. Which statement is an opinion?
The car can reach a top speed of 180 mph.
The car has the most comfortable seats ever.
The car is available in four different colors.
The car comes with a 5-year warranty.
Every time you start your car, it takes a long time to warm up in winter. What is the most likely explanation?
The engine is not working properly and needs repairs.
The car’s battery is draining too quickly in cold temperatures.
Cold weather causes the engine oil to thicken, making warm-up slower.
The heating system inside the car is malfunctioning.
Which of the following situations best exemplifies "accountability", where somone accepts the consequences of their actions?
Emily makes a mistake and blames her co-workers for the error.
Emily acknowledges her team’s efforts and gives them credit for the project’s success.
Emily faces many challenges but keeps working hard to achieve her goal.
Emily admits to the mistake and works to correct the issue immediately.
Kết thúc nhóm câu Question 46 - 50
Xem đáp án và bài mẫu
Answer key
Question 1 - 10
.Choose a suitable word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) to fill in each blank.
She is the person to ______ I always turn for guidance in difficult times.
which
that
whom
who
Giải thích câu 1
Giải thích chi tiết
✅ Đáp án: C. whom
🔎 Lí do:
Phân tích chỗ trống:
Cấu trúc câu là: She is the person to ______ I always turn for guidance...
Sau giới từ to cần một đại từ quan hệ để chỉ người.
Ở đây mệnh đề quan hệ rút ra từ ý: I always turn to this person for guidance.
Công thức: turn to + someone = tìm đến ai để xin giúp đỡ / lời khuyên
Khi đưa someone lên sau giới từ to, ta dùng whom.
Vì vậy cần dạng: the person to whom I always turn...
🚨 Những đáp án còn lại thì sao? ❌ A. which: dùng cho vật/sự việc, không dùng cho the person. ❌ B. that: không dùng trực tiếp sau giới từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ kiểu to that. ❌ D. who: thường dùng làm chủ ngữ/chủ thể; sau giới từ to trong văn viết chuẩn phải dùng whom.
