Yêu cầu chung
Question 1 - 6.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Healthy mind, healthy body
"A healthy mind lives in a healthy body" is a saying (1) __________ to have often been used by the ancient Greeks. Thousands of years later, the same idea still applies. According to health experts, it's advisable (2) ________ eight to ten glasses of water every day. However, water itself is not enough; a balanced diet is essential, too. A healthy body naturally is the result of doing exercise. Many people, however, do not like gyms and object to going there for different reasons. Some, for instance, say that aerobic sessions are too difficult to follow while others say that gyms are just too expensive. Many people also say that they have (3) __________ in finding time to exercise due to their busy lifestyle, but the truth is that everyone can make a little time every now and then. Regardless of the way people choose to exercise, it is important to remember that there's no point (4) _________ doing it only for a short period of time. Last but not least, (5) ___________ a positive attitude and doing away with negative thoughts contribute to one's good health. In short, following (6) ____________ surely helps in having a healthy mind and body.
believed
believe
believing
which believed
Giải thích chi tiết
Ứng dụng 😎 Linearthinking để giải quyết câu hỏi:
Step 1: Understand the question ✏️ Read structure: S - "Tâm trí khỏe mạnh nằm trong một cơ thể khỏe mạnh" "A healthy mind lives in a healthy body" V - là một câu nói is a saying RC - (?) được cho là đã thường được dùng _____ to have often been used Đối tượng - bởi người Hy Lạp cổby the ancient Greeks
🔮 Predict:
Predict word form: V3/ed vì đi sau danh từ để rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ bị động.
Predict meaning: Mang nghĩa được cho là / được tin là, hợp với cấu trúc bị động “_____ to have often been used ...”.
Step 2: Compare options ✅ A. believed => Đúng dạng V3, tạo cụm rút gọn đúng: “a saying believed to have often been used ...”. ❌ B. believe => Là động từ nguyên mẫu, không dùng để bổ nghĩa trực tiếp cho tân ngữ a saying trong câu đã có SV hoàn chỉnh. ❌ C. believing => Là V-ing, mang nghĩa chủ động; không hợp vì saying không thể là chủ thể “tin tưởng”. ❌ D. which believed => Sai cấu trúc; sau which cần một động từ bị động, phải là “which is believed”.