Yêu cầu chung
Question 1 - 5.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.
Leonardo DiCaprio, born in 1974, (1) ____________. He began his acting career at a very young age, appearing in commercials and TV shows before having a breakthrough role in "This Boy’s Life" (1993), where his talent shone brightly.
DiCaprio’s rise to stardom came with his portrayal of Jack Dawson in the blockbuster "Titanic" (1997), (2) ____________. He continued to impress audiences and critics alike with his roles in "The Aviator" (2004), "Inception" (2010), and "The Revenant" (2015). (3) ____________.
Apart from his acting prowess, DiCaprio is also dedicated to environmental causes. (4) ____________. His philanthropic efforts further highlight his commitment to making a positive impact on the world.
Marked by his impressive acting performances and his dedication to important global causes, (5) ____________. This makes him a beloved and prominent figure in the entertainment industry.
who is a renowned American actor for his diverse roles in movies
is an American actor who is renowned for his diverse roles in movies
whose diverse roles in movies made him a renowned American actor
being an American actor who is renowned for his diverse roles in movies
Giải thích chi tiết
Ứng dụng 😎 Linearthinking để giải quyết câu hỏi:
Step 1: Read the question
✏️ Read structure: S Leonardo DiCaprio , Bổ nghĩa born in 1974 , V - (?) (1) ____________ .
🔮 Predict:
Câu đã có chủ ngữ Leonardo DiCarprio → cần một động từ chính cho câu.
Step 2: Compare options
❌ A. who is a renowned American actor for his diverse roles in movies => Sai cấu trúc ngữ pháp: sau “Leonardo DiCaprio, born in 1974,” không có mệnh đề chính; dùng who tạo mệnh đề quan hệ nhưng bị thiếu V chính cho cả câu.
✅ B. is an American actor who is renowned for his diverse roles in movies => Đúng: có V chính “is” để hoàn chỉnh câu giới thiệu; phần who is renowned... là mệnh đề quan hệ bổ nghĩa cho “actor”, dẫn hợp lý sang câu sau nói về sự nghiệp (He began...).
❌ C. whose diverse roles in movies made him a renowned American actor => Sai cấu trúc: whose cũng là dạng mệnh đề quan hệ, vẫn làm câu bị thiếu mệnh đề chính sau dấu phẩy.
❌ D. being an American actor who is renowned for his diverse roles in movies => Sai dạng động từ: being không phải V chính của câu (chỉ là V-ing rút gọn) → câu vẫn thiếu động từ chính để hoàn chỉnh.