Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh Sở GD&ĐT Vĩnh Phúc năm 2025 - Mã đề 01

For many years, scientists have been arguing about global warming. While they don't all agree about what this might mean for Planet Earth, many think it is going on – and that we can do something about it. We need a few more years to gather facts before anyone can say for sure. But people need to start now to do things to stop it.

There are many types of gases in our atmosphere. Some of them absorb the heat from the sun and control our climate. "Greenhouse gases" are those that hold the heat around the planet's surface. When we increase the level of these gases, we upset the balance. These extra gases trap even more heat.

Some scientists say global warming has already started to change the environment. The Earth's temperature has risen one degree Fahrenheit this century. Many scientists believe it could rise from two to eight degrees Fahrenheit in the next hundred years. This would be the fastest rise in 10,000 years. Sea levels could rise. Ice sheets could melt and add to the water level. Many places near the coast would be in danger of flooding.

If the climate changes rapidly and severely, it can cause significant harm to some plants and animals. They could even die out. Weather could become more violent and extreme. In some places there would be more forest fires. But in other areas there would be more rain and snow, storms and floods.

Make a Difference with Conservation Volunteers Australia

Conservation Volunteers Australia (CVA) is a leading organization (14) _______ to preserving and restoring the environment through community-driven volunteer projects. With a focus (15) _______ practical conservation efforts, CVA offers a variety of opportunities for individuals (16) _______ a positive impact, whether it’s through habitat restoration, tree planting, or wildlife conservation. Volunteers can choose from local day projects, residential programs in diverse locations, or youth-focused initiatives like the Green Army, which provides young people with hands-on training in (17) _______.

Getting involved with CVA is simple. By visiting their official website, Conservation Volunteers Australia, you can browse current projects and sign up for the one that suits your interests and schedule. Many programs include education or training sessions to (18) _______ volunteers are well-prepared. The benefits of participating extend beyond environmental impact – volunteers gain practical skills, connect with like-minded individuals, and contribute to the preservation of Australia’s (19) _______.

(I) The authors noted that while other forms of pollution are decreasing, noise pollution has been increasing. (II) This conclusion is reinforced by the fact that there has been an increase in the number of people who have been complaining about excessive noise in the WHO region. (III) Populations that are exposed to high noise levels can be afflicted by other symptoms such as: stress reactions, sleep-stage changes, and clinical symptoms like hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. (IV) All these impacts can contribute to premature mortality.

It is important to note that these adverse health problems impact all age groups including children and adolescents. In fact, it has been reported that children who live and or study in an area afflicted with noise pollution tend to suffer from stress, impairments in memory and attention as well as difficulty reading. “In Western Europe, the guidelines say, traffic noise results in an annual loss of at least one million healthy years”: Traffic noise is currently ranked second among environmental threats to public health.

The danger of noise pollution is more present to us when we are asleep. Because the human ear is so sensitive, it never rests, it is always working, picking up and transmitting sounds for our brains to interpret. This always on working process is where the danger lies, though you may be sleeping, sounds are still being picked up and processed.

The most common side effects of this phenomenon are sleep disturbance and tiredness, impaired memory, judgment, and psychomotor skills. The other more serious outcomes of this can be the triggering of the body’s acute stress response, which raises blood pressure and heart rate as the body and brain go into a state of hyperarousal. According to the European Environment Agency, at least 10,000 cases of premature deaths from noise exposure occur each year, although incomplete data mean this number is significantly underestimated.

In recent years, technology has rapidly transformed the healthcare industry. Various devices and software systems, such as digital health records and diagnostic tools, (30) _______. These advancements have enabled healthcare providers to store, retrieve, and analyze patient information more effectively. For instance, artificial intelligence systems can scan thousands of medical records, (31) _______. However, while these innovations bring numerous benefits, there are concerns about data security and patient privacy.

Telemedicine is another significant development, allowing patients to consult doctors remotely. (32) _______. This technology is particularly useful for people in remote areas, as it saves time and reduces travel costs. During the COVID-19 pandemic, telemedicine became essential for healthcare systems globally, helping to reduce patient overcrowding. (33) _______. Telemedicine will likely continue to play an important role in healthcare delivery even after the pandemic.

While technology can enhance healthcare quality, (34) _______. Therefore, it’s essential to find a balance between technological and human interaction to ensure the best outcomes for patients.

You said:

Preserve Vietnam's Cultural Heritage

Why Preserve Cultural Heritage?

• Heritage sites tell a (35) _________ of stories about our ancestors and show how they lived. They are windows into the past and help us understand our history.

• These sites reflect our unique traditions and values, defining who we are as a nation. (36) _________, they are symbols of our cultural pride.

• Heritage sites provide learning opportunities about our past, offering valuable (37) _________ for understanding our roots and heritage.

How Can You Contribute? Learn and Share: (38) _________ about local heritage sites. Share what you learn with your peers to raise awareness.

• Promote Responsible Tourism: Encouragement of responsible tourism to heritage sites is important. This practice helps minimize damage and ensures the (39) _________ of these sites for future generations.

• Use Social Media: Share stories and information about cultural heritage online. This raises awareness and inspires (40) _________ to take action.