Đáp án & giải thích đề môn anh k12
Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh trường THPT Yên Dũng Số 2 Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh năm 2026

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Mar 27, 2026
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Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh trường THPT Yên Dũng Số 2 Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh năm 2026
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Câu hỏi đề bài
40 Câu hỏi
Yêu cầu chung
Question 1 - 5.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.
a. After completing my degree in social work, I began working as a social worker and have been doing it for almost five years now. b. My advice to anyone who is considering a career in social work is to have a strong support system in place and take care of yourself mentally and physically c. It can be emotionally challenging at times, but the reward of seeing people's lives change for the better is what keeps me motivated to work hard every day. d. I have always been passionate about helping others in my community. e. I always try to make a positive difference in someone's life, no matter how small it may be. Knowing that I am able to make a positive impact on someone's life makes me feel good.
d-a-c-e-b
c-a-d-e-b
e-c-d-a-b
a-e-c-d-b
a. Sam: In fact, I am. After listening to you, I feel as though I won't have any problems assimilating there. b. Tom: Yes, that's the idea. They have laws that protect and promote different cultures. Are you considering studying there too? c. Sam: Are you still considering studying in Canada? d. Sam: I see. It looks as if foreigners feel they are part of the society. e. Tom: Yes. I'm learning that immigrants feel rather welcome there.
c-b-a-e-d
c-e-d-b-a
d-b-a-e-c
d-e-a-b-c
a. Debbie: It was cloudy every day, but it didn't rain. b. Peter: Really? It was lovely and sunny on our holiday in Spain. c. Peter: What was the weather like in Portugal, Debbie?
c-b-a
c-a-b
b-a-c
a-c-b
a. Urbanization is rapidly replacing parks with buildings, which threatens air quality and animal habitats. b. Additionally, we advocate for new laws to protect existing parks. You can support us through donations or volunteering c. If you want to volunteer or donate money to Park Protectors, visit www.parkprotectors.com to learn more and join our mission to save parks and wildlife. d. Park Protectors is an environmental charity working in over 15 countries to create and preserve parks for both people and animals. e. We run campaigns to protect these green spaces; one focuses on fundraising to build new parks, and another organizes protests against companies planning to develop on parkland.
d-e-b-c-a
d-a-e-b-c
d-b-a-e-c
d-c-a-b-c
Dear Sir or Madam, a. I am writing to engage about a visit to your youth hostel in Bristol. b. Please tell me whether you have beds available for those dates. c. Although I have read about the city on the internet, I'd love to hear any tips for places to visit in the city. d. I'll be travelling to Bristol with three mates from school, and we're planning to stay for seven nights between 10 and 17 August. e. I look forward to getting an answer from you in due course so that we can finalise the details of our visit. Yours faithfully, Hazel Jones.
c-a-d-b-e
d-b-a-c-e
b-e-a-d-c
a-d-b-c-e
Yêu cầu chung
Question 6 - 10.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on the answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 6 to 10.
Wearable technology has rapidly evolved over the last decade, (6) ____. Devices like smartwatches and fitness trackers have become increasingly popular, providing users with easy access to information about their health and daily activities. One of the earliest and most iconic wearable devices, the Fitbit, launched in 2009, (7) ____ and introduced a new way of tracking physical activity.
Today, wearables are not limited to fitness alone; they have expanded to include smart clothing, augmented reality glasses, and even medical devices that monitor vital signs.
Recognizing the potential to reshape healthcare, communication, and personal data access, (8) ____. Moreover, wearable devices collect vast amounts of data, which can help individuals make healthier lifestyle choices and alert them to potential health issues. (9) ____.
In the future, wearable technology is expected to become even more integrated into our lives. (10) ____.
bringing about a revolution in personal fitness and health awareness
the revolution in personal fitness and health awareness can be brought about
has brought about a revolution in personal fitness and health awareness
of which the revolution in personal fitness and health awareness can be brought about
which achieved instant success among fitness enthusiasts worldwide
having become an instant success among fitness enthusiasts worldwide
became an instant success among fitness enthusiasts worldwide
that had its instant success captured by fitness enthusiasts worldwide
investments by companies such as Apple, Google, and Samsung have propelled the advancements in wearable technology
companies like Apple, Google, and Samsung have invested heavily in developing wearable technology
wearable technology has made companies like Apple, Google, and Samsung support it
the development of wearable technology has made advancements for companies like Apple, Google, and Samsung
Using wearable devices to provide insights from the collected data, health monitoring systems were created
These devices prioritize entertainment features over health-related issues
The insights provided by these devices remain useless to most users
This plays an important role in monitoring their health regularly and preventing fatal diseases
Although advances in wearable technology could shift consumer interests away, they also open up opportunities for new industries to emerge
The wearable device market will likely reduce in the coming years so that manufacturers can focus on improving other devices
The traditional values are being reexamined while modern ones gain popularity through digital platforms
The trend is expanding into new sectors with promising applications, allowing for real-time health monitoring and more interactive experiences in areas like education and entertainment
Yêu cầu chung
Question 11 - 16.
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 16.
POST-FLOOD SAFETY IN CENTRAL AND CENTRAL HIGHLANDS REGIONS
Floodwaters in the Central and Central Highlands regions have started to recede, (11) ____ many serious risks still remain. Recent heavy rain (12) ____ deep flooding, landslides, and damage to several residential areas. Unstable soil and high water levels in rivers and streams (13) ____ lead to new landslides or sudden flooding.
Please adhere to the following guidelines (14) ____ your safety:
Stay away from slopes, riverbanks, and areas showing cracks or signs of ground movement.
Do not cross flooded roads or bridges, as fast-moving water can sweep vehicles away.
Follow official updates (15) ____ and move to safer places if instructed.
Remain alert, protect your household, and cooperate with local authorities. Your awareness and prompt action (16) ____ essential to avoid further danger.
therefore
moreover
otherwise
however
made
set
caused
moved
may
should
need
must
for
with
to
by
closely
heavily
strictly
shortly
are
is
were
was
Yêu cầu chung
Question 17 - 22.
Read the following leaftlet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 17 to 22.
A Lullaby of Flowers and Mountain Wind Discover Putaleng Peak
Putaleng, Vietnam’s third-highest mountain, is a perfect escape for travelers (17) ____ want to get away from busy city life. Starting in Si Thau Chai village, the trail (18) ____ through cool forests, singing streams, and slopes covered with bright rhododendrons. Hikers often say the climb is tough, but the views are worth their (19) ____.
Along the path, you can enjoy the (20) ____ scent of snowbell flowers and rest at small huts hidden among the trees. Near the summit, clouds drift like soft waves, making you (21) ____ as if you’re walking in a floating garden.
Whether you go to wind down or to challenge yourself, Putaleng offers a peaceful journey filled with flowers, mountain wind, and (22) ____ moments.
who
whose
whom
which
gets up
leads up
moves on
picks up
pull
way
weight
pack
fair
deep
sweet
smooth
feel
feeling
felt
to feel
unforgettable
forgetfully
forgetful
unforgettably
Yêu cầu chung
Question 23 - 32.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 23 to 32.
China’s private tutoring sector is experiencing a cautious but noticeable revival three years after the government’s sweeping “double reduction” campaign sharply curtailed after-school education services. According to executives, parents, and analysts interviewed by Reuters, regulators are now adopting a more flexible stance. There has been no formal acknowledgement of a change in policy. But there is now tacit consent from policymakers to allow tutoring industry to grow. This more permissive environment appears to align with the government’s broader economic priorities, especially its need to stimulate job creation and stabilize a flagging economy.
[I] Tutoring companies are once again advertising in-person and online classes, recruiting teachers, and receiving more consultative guidance. [II] New instructions from national ministries specify which types of off-campus training are permissible, with a particular focus on non-core subjects such as arts, sports, and general thinking skills. [III] Simultaneously, inspections have become less aggressive, and communication between companies and local officials has improved, shifting from punitive measures to a more coordinated approach. [IV]
Importantly, the industry’s reappearance is not solely the result of easing regulations. Throughout the crackdown, tutoring never fully disappeared. Many providers adapted by redesigning their courses, operating under adjusted subject labels, shifting to individualized formats, or targeting extracurricular fields that remained legal. Parents, particularly in major cities, continued to seek supplementary education because academic pressure and university competition persisted. This acted as a quiet current beneath the surface, supporting the sector even during its most restricted period.
Even with renewed growth, the industry’s recovery remains tightly controlled. Officials maintain that tutoring must not reproduce high-pressure academic environments or impose heavy financial burdens on families. As a result, companies must expand carefully to avoid triggering renewed scrutiny. Analysts note that the government views the regulated revival as potentially useful for addressing youth unemployment and supporting families in the broader education sector. Consequently, China’s private tutoring industry appears to be entering a new phase characterized by measured growth, clearer oversight, and continued negotiation between market needs and state expectations.
The word “curtailed” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
facilitated
constrained
intensified
mitigated
What leads to the government’s strengthened control toward tutoring companies?
Evidence that previous regulations lacked effectiveness
The opposition from individuals supporting this industry
Pressure from tutoring businesses expanding operations
An effort to stabilize the country’s economic challenges
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?
National ministries have specified permitted subjects for off-campus tutoring to guide companies and avoid regulatory issues.
Tutoring companies are resuming operation with guidance from authorities and inspections emphasizing adherence to regulations.
The sector shows reopening signs through clearer instructions, renewed hiring, and advertising, which reflects companies’ permissive activities.
Companies gradually expand by balancing the demand with regulatory boundaries and adjusting to meet official rules.
Why did tutoring companies redesign their courses?
To replace academic subjects with extracurricular activities
To create alternative versions to fit within regulations
To provide more individualized contents for their learners
To gradually increase practical subjects in the syllabus
The word “its” in paragraph 3 refers to
sector
restricted period
quiet current
surface
Why must tutoring companies be cautious about growing their business?
Because the financial cost to run their companies might become a burden
Because their operation may impose even more academic pressure on students
Because missteps could cause regulators to reintroduce strict measures
Because public demand for tutoring is expected to fluctuate significantly
Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?
Clear signs of reopening have emerged across the sector.
[II]
[III]
[I]
[IV]
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?
Policymakers’ opinions are divided on whether to advocate the expansion of private tutoring.
Policymakers quietly permit the tutoring sector to expand without publicly showing approval.
The rapid growth of tutoring companies can be ascribed, in part, to policymakers’ endorsements.
Tutoring services are developing rapidly, which forces policymakers to relax their regulations.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
The substantial growth of private tutoring firms will inevitably lead to a return of high-pressure academic environments nationwide.
Strong and persistent demand from parents for tutoring has caused policymakers to abandon the “double reduction” initiative.
Private tutoring companies are able to develop quickly under less strict oversight, but face the risk of regulation still remaining.
The government’s regulatory approach balances market demand and social control, showing a strategy of measured intervention.
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
China’s tutoring industry rapidly rebounds with few restrictions, as regulators fully reverse earlier limits and encourage fast expansion.
China’s private tutoring sector is gradually reviving with cautious expansion under careful regulatory oversight after strict government restrictions.
Tutoring companies are slowly recovering with cautious strategies, balancing parental demand and evolving government guidance.
Private tutoring firms are resuming activities under partially clarified rules, while authorities maintain some ov
Yêu cầu chung
Question 33 - 40.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 40.
The world is producing plastic at an explosive rate. Since 1960, plastics production has surged almost 100-fold. By one measure, the weight of all plastic ever produced is now greater than all land and marine animals combined. On top of that, more than half of all plastic products are designed to be used only once, according to the United Nations. Think hotel shampoo mini-bottles, single-use tooth-floss picks, all those at-home Covid tests.
And once discarded, plastic hangs around for centuries, breaking into ever smaller particles that spread far and wide and can carry toxic substances. These microplastics have been found in drinking water, in table salt, in rainfall, and recently, in human blood.
Underpinning the surge has been the abundant global supply of oil and gas, the raw materials for plastics. As the world tries to combat climate change by burning fewer fossil fuels, plastic is set to become an increasingly important business for oil and gas companies. Producing plastic itself creates planet-warming greenhouse gases and other pollutants. In 2015, plastics created 4.5 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, one recent study estimated, or more than all the world’s airplanes combined.
Plastic makers have promoted recycling as a way to solve the pollution problem, said Carroll Muffett, who heads the Center for International Environmental Law. “But in reality, only a tiny fraction of those plastics are economically recyclable,” he said. “You can’t recycle your way out of this problem.”
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in paragraph 1 as examples of plastic products?
hotel shampoo mini-bottles
at-home Covid tests
shopping bags
tooth-flossing picks
The word “discarded” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to
thrown away
set off
taken up
turned down
Which of the following sentences best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
The dwindling supply of oil and gas for plastic manufacturing has worried people worldwide.
The rapid growth in plastic production is greatly facilitated by the easy access to oil and gas.
The increasing use of raw materials to produce plastics is attributable to their attractive price.
Global plastic consumption has led to the large-scale exploitation of fossil fuel resources.
The word “itself” in paragraph 4 refers to
gas
business
oil
plastic
The word “tiny” in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to
substantial
magnificent
negligible
ordinary
Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
The total weight of all plastic produced until now is enormous.
In 2015, plastics emitted more greenhouse gases than all airplanes.
Plastic companies are trying to cut their production via recycling.
Harmful plastic particles can be found in various environments.
Which paragraph emphasises the urgency of finding better solutions?
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 4
Which paragraph contains a reference to the environmental persistence of plastic?
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 3
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Answer key
a. After completing my degree in social work, I began working as a social worker and have been doing it for almost five years now. b. My advice to anyone who is considering a career in social work is to have a strong support system in place and take care of yourself mentally and physically c. It can be emotionally challenging at times, but the reward of seeing people's lives change for the better is what keeps me motivated to work hard every day. d. I have always been passionate about helping others in my community. e. I always try to make a positive difference in someone's life, no matter how small it may be. Knowing that I am able to make a positive impact on someone's life makes me feel good.
d-a-c-e-b
c-a-d-e-b
e-c-d-a-b
a-e-c-d-b
Giải thích chi tiết
✅ Đáp án: A. d-a-c-e-b
🔎 Lí do:
✔️ Xác định câu mở đầu:
d (có trong A): “I have always been passionate about helping others in my community.” → Đây là câu mở đầu tự nhiên nhất vì nó nêu động lực ban đầu / nền tảng của người nói.
c (có trong B): “It can be emotionally challenging at times...” → Câu này nói về tính chất công việc và dùng “It”, nên phải đứng sau khi nghề nghiệp đã được nhắc tới.
e (có trong C): “I always try to make a positive difference...” → Đây là phần triển khai thêm về cách người nói hành động trong công việc, không phù hợp mở đầu bằng câu quá cụ thể.
a (có trong D): “After completing my degree in social work...” → Câu này kể bước tiếp theo trong hành trình nghề nghiệp, hợp sau câu nêu đam mê hơn là mở đầu ngay.
=> Chọn d làm câu mở đầu hợp lý nhất → Giữ lại A, loại B, C, D
✔️ Mạch logic hoàn chỉnh:
d: nêu động lực ban đầu: đam mê giúp đỡ người khác
a: chuyển sang quá trình nghề nghiệp: học xong rồi đi làm social worker
c: nói về khó khăn và động lực duy trì công việc
e: triển khai thêm về tác động tích cực mà công việc mang lại
b: kết lại bằng lời khuyên cho người muốn theo nghề này
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